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Everyday Health Issues Accelerating Kidney Decline?

When it comes to taking care of our health, the kidneys often take a back seat.

Unlike the heart or the brain, which often dominate discussions about aging and disease prevention, kidneys quietly perform life-sustaining work without much fanfare.

But as we age, their importance can’t be overstated—especially when multiple chronic conditions are at play.

New research reveals how these silent organs could be at risk, particularly for older adults dealing with multiple health challenges.

A recent study from Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University sheds light on how chronic health conditions can accelerate kidney decline. Tracking nearly 3,100 older adults over 15 years, researchers found that the more health conditions someone has, the faster their kidney function deteriorates.

Interestingly, not all conditions affect the kidneys equally. The most concerning patterns were linked to cardiometabolic issues, such as diabetes, heart disease, and hypertension.

These conditions caused kidney function to decline nearly three and a half times faster than in healthier individuals.

Other risk factors include:

  • Obesity
  • Inflammatory musculoskeletal conditions
  • Smoking
  • Anemia

Even conditions like asthma and depression, though not directly tied to kidney failure, might still contribute to a broader risk profile, according to the study.

This research highlights how interconnected our health truly is. When chronic conditions pile up, they don’t just act independently; they interact in ways that can compound damage, particularly to the kidneys.

Unfortunately, 87% of study participants had multiple chronic conditions—a statistic that resonates with many older adults.

The good news is there are proactive steps you can take to support kidney health:

  1. Monitor Your Numbers: Regular blood tests to check kidney function (eGFR) can help catch issues early.
  2. Adopt a Kidney-Friendly Lifestyle: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, along with staying hydrated and avoiding excessive salt, can go a long way.
  3. Address Cardiometabolic Risks: Manage conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, and obesity to reduce strain on your kidneys.
  4. Quit Smoking: Smoking not only damages the lungs but also harms blood vessels in the kidneys.
  5. Stay Active: Regular exercise improves overall health and helps manage chronic conditions.

Your kidneys may not be front and center in your health routine, but they are vital to your overall well-being—especially as you age. By addressing chronic health conditions and adopting a proactive approach, you can give your kidneys the support they need to keep doing their essential work.

To keeping your kidneys—and the rest of you—healthy and strong,

Rachel Mace
Managing Editorial Director, e-Alert
with contributions from the research team

P.S. Are “forever chemicals” putting your kidneys at risk? Find out here.

Sources:

Staff, S. (2024, December 18). Multiple chronic health conditions appear to speed up the death of your kidneys. Study Finds. https://studyfinds.org/chronic-conditions-kidneys/

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